Home » Southern Fried Oddities: 1984 Maserati Biturbo vs 1993 Subaru Vivio

Southern Fried Oddities: 1984 Maserati Biturbo vs 1993 Subaru Vivio

Sbsd 7 1 2025
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For today’s Showdown, we’re heading into the deep south, to a state that has a really famous song written about it – and it’s one of my least favorite songs ever, so I’m not going to link to it. Coincidentally, it’s also the only state out of the lower 48 that I have never set foot in, or even driven through. Maybe that’s to my own detriment, because apparently sometimes folks there sell some really interesting cars.

Yesterday’s trucks of the great northern plains had you divided; many commenters liked the honest utility of the Chevy, while others liked the greater comfort of the Dodge. The Dodge’s air conditioning (which may or may not work, by the way) and gentler half-ton ride gave it the win, but it certainly wasn’t what I’d call a blowout.

Vidframe Min Top
Vidframe Min Bottom

I think I’d go for the Dodge as well, though I wish it were a manual. A half-ton longbed with 4WD seems to be the sweet spot when it comes to full-size pickups, and I’ve always liked the looks of those old Dodges. And if it’s good enough for Rick Simon, it has to be good, right?

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I confess, I don’t know a whole lot about Alabama, but I don’t generally think of it as a hub for car culture. I know, it’s the home to Talladega, but it also seems that the residents there need a girl from New York to explain to them the difference between a Skylark and a Tempest. So I was pleasantly surprised fo find a cool Japanese kei car and a classic Italian sporty coupe for sale there. Let’s check them out.

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1984 Maserati Biturbo Coupe – $4,995

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Image: Craigslist seller

Engine/drivetrain: Twin-turbocharged 2.5-liter OHC V6, five-speed manual, RWD

Location: Birmingham, AL

Odometer reading: 25,000 miles

Operational status: “Been in storage for years,” so probably isn’t roadworthy

I feel bad for Maserati. It’s a marque with a long history, first as a builder of race cars, later switching to road cars after the deadly crash during the Mille Miglia in 1957 – even though the car involved wasn’t one of theirs. The cars have always been fascinating, but ownership of the company has been passed around like a joint at a college party, only with not as much care. In the early 1980s, it was mostly owned by the Italian government, and helmed by Alejandro DeTomaso, after a disastrous turn under Citroën ownership. With the new leadership came a new direction, and a new platform – the Biturbo.

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Image: Craigslist seller

The name comes from its engine, a twin-turbocharged V6 that drives the rear wheels through a five-speed manual. Unlike most turbocharged engines, this one is fed by a carburetor. It’s a pain in the ass to tune, and it has a tendency to overheat, but this Maserati does do 185 – or rather, makes 185 horsepower. I can’t tell you whether this one runs or not; all the seller says is that it has been in storage for a long time. Even if it does start and run, you’ll need to do all the stuff you usually have to do to wake up a car: fluids, belts, hoses, etc.

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Image: Craigslist seller

I’ve never sat in a Biturbo, but I’ve always wanted to; those seats look like they belong in a cigar lounge at a fancy hotel, and I bet they’re as comfortable as they look. With only 25,000 miles on the odometer, this one hasn’t had a chance to get trashed yet, but it’s still a little rough around the edges.

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Image: Craigslist seller

The biggest disappointment about the Biturbo for me is not its exotic and unreliable engine, but its lackluster styling. It looks like a cross between a BMW E30 3 Series and a first-generation Chevy Cavalier, with some gaudy chrome stuff stuck on it. It’s not unattractive; it’s just dull, especially compared to earlier Maseratis. At least this one isn’t rusty; apparently its years in storage were indoors.

1993 Subaru Vivio T-Top – $4,900

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Image: Craigslist seller

Engine/drivetrain: 658 cc OHC inline 4, CVT automatic, FWD

Location: Daleville, AL

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Odometer reading: 54,000 kilometers

Operational status: Runs and drives well

I find it funny that Americans never seem to want small cars – except the ones they can’t have. Ford Fiestas and Chevy Sparks and Mitsubishi Mirages are no longer available here, discontinued due to low sales, but even smaller cars are popular enough to import that they’re sparking legislation all over the country to deal with them – both for and against. Apparently, Alabama is fine with the little Japanese imports, because this Subaru Vivio T-Top is titled and registered.

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Image: Craigslist seller

Kei cars have an engine displacement limit of 660 cubic centimeters, and most manufacturers go right up to that line, as Subaru does here. The Vivio’s four-cylinder engine displaces 658 cc, just under the limit. It’s fuel-injected, fancy stuff for an early ’90s kei car, and drives the front wheels through Subaru’s electronically-controlled continuously variable transmission. The seller says it runs great, but doesn’t provide any details beyond that.

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Image: Craigslist seller

Inside, it’s in good shape, and it has the most ’90s upholstery I’ve ever seen. It looks like the intro credits to Saved By The Bell. I absolutely love it, and I think all small cars should have interiors that look like this. As you might suspect from the name, it has T-tops, as well as a retractable rear window for an even better open-air experience, but if you prefer, it also has air conditioning, and it works.

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Image: Craigslist seller

It’s nice and clean outside, but it does have some clearcoat coming off. Most Vivios are fairly ordinary three- and five-door hatchbacks; only 3,000 of these T-top models were made, making it a bona-fide collector’s item as well as a cool little weekend toy.

These are both pretty frivolous; one is an ordinary-looking Italian exotic that may or may not run, and the other is a Japanese-market toy that doesn’t make a lot of sense in America. But when has something as pedestrian as practicality ever stopped us? They both have the potential to be a cool toy for someone. Which one interests you more?

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Alpinab7
Alpinab7
17 hours ago

100% Maserati. They seemed cool when they first came out and they immediately became disasters. But when it comes to cars I’m rarely pragmatic. But a non runner biturbo? Could be the worst idea ever!

Squirrelmaster
Squirrelmaster
17 hours ago

Maserati, but only because that Subaru looks terrifying to drive on US streets. I know folks have V8-swapped those Biturbos, notably LS and 1UZ swaps, but it is far more effort than is probably worth expending on such a dumpy car.

My Other Car is a Tetanus Shot
My Other Car is a Tetanus Shot
17 hours ago

This Maserati will do 185….kilometres per hour. Maybe. Once you get it running. You may need to go to Huntsville, AL and get rocket engineers to help you do that, looking at the engine bay. Then you have a slow Maserati that looks like a Cavalier adorned with Maserati logos. The seats look comfy to sit in while you contemplate your life choices.

The Subaru fits into Alabama as well as sheriff JW Pepper and American Motors products fit Thailand in The Man With the Golden Gun. (Yeah, Live and Let Die was set in Louisiana, I know)

The car that looks like it came out of a comic strip (but runs!) is the more intriguing one for me.

ExAutoJourno
ExAutoJourno
17 hours ago

I can still remember picking up a Biturbo press car and suddenly experiencing a drastic loss of power on the freeway while heading for home. A turbo flex hose slid off, necessitating a stop at Pep Boys for a meatier hose clamp. It ran the rest of the time I had it.

Later got into a convertible version of same, which had no problems, except for some strange handling quirks at higher speed. Not what I expected, but at least I caught it before heading into the weeds.

All that — and the obligatory horror stories — aside, I’d still take it. Don’t know why, really, except the Soob has too much of that Suzuki X-90 vibe for my taste, and a CVT. Drove a belt-drive Justy and was, shall we say, less than impressed.

Call the Maser the best of a bad bargain.

77 SR5 LIftback
77 SR5 LIftback
17 hours ago

Many of these Maserati were imported through the Port of Baltimore…where they sat for months on end getting reworked (repaired?) so they could be sold. The fact that this one has not run recently should mean that the current owner fell out of love with a beautiful rare annoying piece of yard sculpture.

Good luck finding parts and convincing yourself that this was a good idea hoping you could give this to your lovely niece who really wanted that VW Cabriolet you have up on blocks.

Nlpnt
Nlpnt
17 hours ago

The Miserati (not a typo). Its problem was always that body that wrote checks its’ engine couldn’t cash, in the opposite sense from how that’s usually meant. It’s no more or less complex or temperamental than a contemporary Ferrari or Lambo, but everything about that 3-box sedan body screams “daily driver” and the price is substantially less, starting at half what those cost new and dropping like a rock in depreciation. Thus, it was always much more likely to be an only car than the true exotics and it just wasn’t up to that.

Mercedes Streeter
Mercedes Streeter
17 hours ago

That Subaru Vivio T-Top is actually a great price. You’ll might pay about $3,500 – $4,000-ish to bring a similar one to America from the Japanese auction system, or more if you buy from a dealer in Japan. In the worst case, you’re basically just paying a premium of around a grand to buy one that’s already here, already titled, and already known to run and drive well enough. It’s also one of the weirder trim levels of the Vivio, so that’s a sweet bonus.

I would not even be surprised if the seller takes something like $4,500 or even $4,000 just to sell it. Given the fact that the listing has been up for 16 days, I’d be willing to bet there isn’t a huge number of Subaru Kei car fans in Alabama. I am very happy to not live anywhere that car right now because my poor bank account would be taking another big hit way too soon.

For example: Here’s one with a manual, but more kilometers and modifications for $7,000 shipped:
https://www.beforward.jp/subaru/vivio/bx576299/id/10801789/

The absolute cheapest Vivio T-Top that I’ve found outside of the auction system has double the kilometers for $6,000.
https://www.beforward.jp/subaru/vivio/br939809/id/7349451/

Decent versions of these are selling for around $1,700-ish in the auction system. Ocean shipping to America is running roughly $1,500-ish right now. Bam, you’re already at $3,200 and you didn’t even pay your importer or customs broker yet.

10001010
10001010
17 hours ago

Coincidentally, it’s also the only state out of the lower 48 that I have never set foot in, or even driven through.

Growing up in TX and sometimes LA with a preference for FL’s beaches means I’ve been through AL several times. Haven’t spent much time there apart from gas stations and rest areas along I-10.

Anoos
Anoos
17 hours ago
Reply to  10001010

I’ve spent some time in Huntsville, but I don’t think that’s typical of Alabama. It just looks like any city in FL. Same chain restaurants, same strip mall occupants.

RustyJunkyardClassicFanatic
RustyJunkyardClassicFanatic
7 hours ago
Reply to  10001010

Yup, pretty much same story here (have only driven through lots of times) except my wife and I have been to the U.S.S. Alabama and it was awesome…such a cool ship to explore. They also have a submarine which we didn’t do but really want to go back to explore
https://www.ussalabama.com/

Canopysaurus
Canopysaurus
17 hours ago

Subaru: T-tops and it runs, hopefully well enough to get out of Alabama.

Lotsofchops
Lotsofchops
17 hours ago

You know what they say about Maserati, it stands for Break My Wallet! But seriously I don’t have the space/time for that kind of money sink. Imma take the cutie Subie.

PlugInPA
PlugInPA
17 hours ago

The Subaru seems so much more fun.

Geographically I’m baffled that one can manage to go to every state that surrounds it but not Alabama. It sticks up pretty far!

Drive By Commenter
Drive By Commenter
17 hours ago

Biturbskies! A Megasquirt or Haltech should make it run okay. Or find a totaled 2.7 F150 to keep it TTV6. Wouldn’t be the first Ford powered Italian sports car.

Ignatius J. Reilly
Ignatius J. Reilly
17 hours ago

This Biturbo is basically the exact car that in 1989, a friend of mine in high school traded his 5.0 Mustang to acquire from a random used car lot. He even got it inspected (rare for a high school student), and it passed with flying colors. He didn’t drive any of his cars hard, but the Biturbo lasted about a week before it was mechanically totaled. My friend ended up in a 6-cylinder Nova for the rest of the time I knew him. The same fate awaits anyone who goes with the Masarati.

Nycbjr
Nycbjr
16 hours ago

ouch this story makes me so sad!

Ignatius J. Reilly
Ignatius J. Reilly
15 hours ago
Reply to  Nycbjr

Masaratis represent the most significant gap between expectations and reality. That gap is called sadness.

Rollin Hand
Rollin Hand
18 hours ago

I went the Maserati (hoo-hoo!).

Aftermarket EFI kit takes care of the carb, or swap in something…interesting. heck, a Miata drive train with a Fusion/Mazda 2.5 would give you more power, in theory, as would a Ford 3.7 from a Mustang.

Last edited 18 hours ago by Rollin Hand
Ben Eldeson
Ben Eldeson
18 hours ago

I’ll take the one that runs…

Matt Sexton
Matt Sexton
18 hours ago

I’ve wanted a Biturbo since the 80’s so I’m voting for that without even reading the article, and yes I know how terrible a decision that might be.

Vetatur Fumare
Vetatur Fumare
18 hours ago

I love both, both are permanent residents of my dream garage (200-car edition) – but I can legit see myself owning the Vivio without ending up homeless and divorced, as would happen with a Biturbo.

StillNotATony
StillNotATony
17 hours ago
Reply to  Vetatur Fumare

Car and Driver declared the Maserati Biturbo to be the best car to lose in a divorce. You look like a baller for having owned an Italian exotic while simultaneously inflicting maximum pain of the ex.

RustyJunkyardClassicFanatic
RustyJunkyardClassicFanatic
7 hours ago
Reply to  StillNotATony

That’s hilarious, priceless, and true!

MEK
MEK
18 hours ago

The Vivio actually has a back seat???!! Yikes! Who is supposed to sit back there?

I’m going with the Zuke for the t-tops and novelty of the retractable rear window but mostly because I don’t hate myself enough to buy a carbureted Maserati that hasn’t run in years.

StillNotATony
StillNotATony
18 hours ago

Gimme that ‘Zuke!! You may look cooler with the Maser sitting in your driveway, but I’ll be having a blast with the wind (okay, mild breeze) in what’s left of my hair!

Anoos
Anoos
18 hours ago

That Subaru just looks like a shrunken Suzuki X90, a vehicle that never made any sense to me.

Kevin Rhodes
Kevin Rhodes
18 hours ago

Coincidentally, I am in a hotel in Birmingham AL as I type this. Heading down to Auburn U. for work this week, flight delays meant I got in too late last night so I stayed here by the airport. So the Beeeturbo it is for me! Good thing it’s not drivable – would not be the first time I bought a car on a work trip and drove it around.

Not being a woman in comfortable shoes Subarus do less than nothing for me, despite my first car being a hand-me-down ’82 GL.

Anoos
Anoos
18 hours ago

I’d take a swing at the Maserati and swap in modern engine controls. I’d say the price is high, but it seems in very good condition and finding interior parts or trim pieces for this old thing could probably add up quickly. It’s an Italian car that offends nobody if you make it non-original (reliable).

Surprise me……
Surprise me……
18 hours ago
Reply to  Anoos

That was my first thought an EFI system with a mass airflow system and updated ECU.

Michael Beranek
Michael Beranek
18 hours ago

Those seats look like they’ve been puked on by Tone Loc, Pamela Anderson, and Quinn Morgendorffer. Yuck!
I’ll take the Maser, but I’m ditching that engine and putting in something better. If an LS won’t fit, a 3800 will, so I’d find an engine and manual transmission from a Gen 4 GM F-body. It would be the most reliable Biturbo ever!

Vetatur Fumare
Vetatur Fumare
18 hours ago

Would a Nissan VG30DETT be a good fit? Then we can stick to twin-turbo V6 and what I imagine to be considerably improved reliability. There is a host of them available right now for just under $6K, with some labor and custom motor mounts this would be a $15K car? Probably $20K, which seems fair.

Michael Beranek
Michael Beranek
17 hours ago
Reply to  Vetatur Fumare

I’d go with that, I had a manual-trans Maxima with the VQ and it was a screamer. But I’d rather keep it simple, and you can’t get simpler than a 3800. If I need more power, the supercharged version is an option.

MattyD
MattyD
18 hours ago

So it’s Maserati Bye-Turdo vs Subaru Vivisection. Well IF the Maser was a later fuel injected version I’d gamble on that one for around 2 grand. Or IF the Subie was a manual, I’d go for that one for say $2250. But as they are, I’m afraid this is a “neither” day for me.

…But cool seats in both, FWIW.

Last edited 18 hours ago by MattyD
TK-421
TK-421
18 hours ago

We finally had a Biturbo at the Grassroots Motorsports $2000 Challenge a year or two ago. Reading the build thread on GRM forum was good entertainment, I learned a lot about how crappy these things were (I hadn’t even heard of them yet).

So yeah, I’ll try the little Subie. See if I can learn to love RHD.

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