Home » If Any Carmaker Can Afford To Make A Reasonably Priced Mid-Engine Car, It’s Toyota

If Any Carmaker Can Afford To Make A Reasonably Priced Mid-Engine Car, It’s Toyota

Please Toyota Ts
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The affordable sports car is far from dead, but there are a lot fewer offerings than there used to be. The Mazda MX-5 Miata, the quintessential cheap performance vehicle, still exists. So do its competitors, the Subaru BRZ/Toyota GR86 twins. The hot hatch game in the US is pretty good right now as well, at least relatively. The Golf GTI, the cornerstone of the segment, is still around, as is its quicker sibling, the Golf R. The GR Corolla and the Honda Civic Type R are available, too, as are the value-minded Hyundai Elantra N and Civic Si, in case you prefer sedans.

The affordable mid-engine performance car segment hasn’t been as lucky. That area of the market, which used to include budget-minded performance machines like the Pontiac Fiero, the Fiat X1/9, and the Toyota MR2, has essentially dried up. The cheapest new mid-engine car you can buy right now is the Chevy Corvette, which starts at $71,995.

Vidframe Min Top
Vidframe Min Bottom

This trend isn’t entirely surprising. With automakers increasingly aiming to improve margins and lower costs, sports cars—which cost a lot to develop and usually sell in low numbers—are always the first to go. Developing a mid-engine sports car is especially costly, as it requires extra engineering and a standalone platform that can’t be used anywhere else in the lineup.

Why Is Toyota The Carmaker That Can Do It?

Aw11 Toyota Mr2 Cutaway
A cutaway of the original MR2 from 1984. Illustration: Toyota

One reason is its history. Toyota has already built three generations of MR2, starting in 1984 with the blocky W10, before moving to the more smoothly designed W20 in 1989, and then the W30 in 1999. Production ended in 2007, marking what I’d call the end of the affordable mid-engine segment. That means the company already has the institutional knowledge required to approach such a project. Sure, it hasn’t done anything like this in 18 years, but still, it’s better than starting from scratch.

That being said, Toyota is doing this sort of low-volume performance stuff already, to an extent. The reason it can tackle a new MR2 project is the same reason it can justify building cars like the GR Yaris, the GR Corolla, the GR Supra, and its upcoming GR GT supercar: It’s an absolutely gargantuan company that can easily absorb the added costs.

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Lexus Gr Gt Goodwood Ts
Thomas Hundal

The sheer volume of cars like the RAV4—which, as a reminder, was the best-selling car on Earth last year—means Toyota doesn’t have to worry as much about making a big profit on a two-door, rear-drive coupe that only a few thousand people a year will buy. Honda, for example, might not be able to take those same liberties, since it’s a smaller manufacturer that can’t disperse the costs as widely.

There’s also Toyota’s attitude. Toyota doesn’t have to build an array of sports cars, much less a halo car or a cheap mid-engine machine. It did just fine for years without such a vehicle in its U.S. lineup, after all. But because the executives at the top of the pyramid are enthusiasts who want to see fun cars from their brand, they make them happen. There’s chairman Akio Toyoda, of course, who loved racing so much that he famously raced in the Nürburgring 24 under a pseudonym. But company CEO Koji Sato, who was appointed in 2023, is also a hardcore car guy.

Yeah, Okay, But Will Toyota Do It?

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Toyota

There’s been a lot of evidence over the past few years to suggest the company might actually move forward with an MR2 revival. Rumors have been flying about the car’s return in earnest since 2019, when Car and Driver suggested it might return as an EV.

Speculators and fans of Mr. 2 on the internet got particularly excited in 2023, when Toyota took the sheets off the FT-Se concept, an all-electric sports car with mid-engine proportions. Then, earlier this year, the company revealed the GR Yaris M concept, a GR Yaris with its engine mounted in the middle.

While car companies don’t often build running, driving prototypes just for the fun of it, it’s important not to come to conclusions just yet. Remember Hyundai’s series of mid-engine Veloster hatchback concepts? The first one debuted all the way back in 2014, and the company still hasn’t come up with anything for production.

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Toyota

That being said, the news of Toyota acquiring patents does add some fuel to the fire. Japanese language news site Creative Trend spotted local patent applications for GR MR2 and GR MR-S (MR-S being the third-gen car’s name in Japan). Automakers file patents for names they never use all the time, of course, so this isn’t definitive proof Toyota’s plotting the MR2’s return.

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Toyota

But once you factor in Toyota’s position in the market, the years of rumors, and the existence of that Yaris prototype, things start to get more interesting. In any case, I’m optimistic.

Top graphic image: Toyota

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Diana Slyter
Member
Diana Slyter
1 month ago

Nice car, but it ain’t for us…

Santa Barbarian
Santa Barbarian
1 month ago

The history in this arena is pretty clear– Toyoda-san knows volumes will be small, so they’ve set the precedent for “platform sharing” with the BMW and Subie tie-ups.

The question is “who?” would be a like-minded partner? You’ll know the odds have improved when you hear rumours of a Honda or Mazda mid-engine development.

Or, NUMMI buying Fremont back from a dying Tesla– so they can finally build the mid-engine GM-Toyota Vibe-o-Trix of our dreams.

tl;dr… I do not see Toyota building this without a partner to share cost/risk

Steve's House of Cars
Member
Steve's House of Cars
1 month ago

We had an ’03 MR2. It’s been on my mind to buy another one after we get done with our next move. Would be interesting to see what a new one turns out like. They would have to offer it with a manual though, it’s a sports car you only would buy for fun (only maniacs like my wife and I would commute any real distance in one!) so offering it with an automatic, or even worse a CVT, would ruin the fun.

Abdominal Snoman
Member
Abdominal Snoman
1 month ago

I test drove one and fell in love with it up until I put the top up and hit the highway. I’m 6’1 but should probably be 6’4 as I have a very short neck and once the top was up it was impossible to change lanes safely.

Steve's House of Cars
Member
Steve's House of Cars
1 month ago

I’m only 5′ 11″, and my wife was 5′ 2″, neither of us had any issues with visibility on the highway with the top up. I could easily see it being an issue for the taller people among us however.

We drove it year round in Maine, so the top was up much of the year, too. My wife did prefer driving on the backroads rather than the interstate though, something about a super light car with barely any metal around you surrounded by 18 wheelers and one ton trucks was rather disconcerting.

SAABstory
Member
SAABstory
1 month ago

So a Lotus that actually works? Sign me up.

Captain Muppet
Captain Muppet
1 month ago
Reply to  SAABstory

You just have to pick the right Lotus. I use my 2007 Europa in exactly the same way as I did my four MR2s. Daily drive.

I also dailied my S1 Elise 160, but not with constant worry about head gaskets, demisting, having no AC and being seen falling out of it.

Fatallightning
Fatallightning
1 month ago
Reply to  Captain Muppet

Don’t forget the wildly ineffective S1 top. Or maybe I’m just lucky. The S2 short tail top was like a vault by comparison. I also could take it off without even getting out of my seat.

Captain Muppet
Captain Muppet
1 month ago
Reply to  Fatallightning

The S1 tent was a shambles, but I had a hardtop, and it was amazingly leak free.

The S2 short tail roof is a dream, and easy just to pop-up one side of you’re tall and get stuck trying to get out.

Fatallightning
Fatallightning
1 month ago
Reply to  Captain Muppet

Lord you forgot to put the allen key back into it’s little holder also. S1 top also somehow managed to make interior even louder compared topless. Quite an accomplishment. That reminds me I need to adjust my passenger side window alignment.

Fatallightning
Fatallightning
1 month ago
Reply to  SAABstory

I’d say most Elise and newer Lotuses are actually fundamentally not too shabby. Foibles and quirks, but not things that will leave you stranded. Mostly.

I_drive_a_truck
Member
I_drive_a_truck
1 month ago

Does “patent” mean something different in Japan? Branding and names are registered trademarks, patents are for reserving rights to proprietary technology or processes.

SonOfLP500
Member
SonOfLP500
1 month ago

Same difference as in English: tokkyo (特許) means patent, shōhyō (商標) means trademark.

Sissyfoot
Sissyfoot
1 month ago

I’m having a total Berenstain Bears moment. I owned an 86 MR2, and I swear they were called the AW11, and the second gen the SW20.

But, hey look, Wikipedia has the generations listed as you do, the W10, W20, and W30.

This is the most upsetting thing that has happened to me today.

Fatallightning
Fatallightning
1 month ago
Reply to  Sissyfoot

AW11, SW20 and ZZW30 is definitely the more common vernacular.

Abdominal Snoman
Member
Abdominal Snoman
1 month ago

I don’t think this needs to be as expensive as many people make it out to be. It’ll be slightly smaller and lighter than a Prius. All they’d really need to do is build a backwards Prius that’s strictly hybrid, a PHEV backwards Prius, and a much more expensive backwards GR Yaris. They already have multiple drivetrains that could work and are compact, material wise it’ll cost less, and sporty cars tend to come with less creature comforts like 84 way adjustable seats and rear butt coolers. If they priced these at $33K, $38K, and $45K I don’t think too many people would be upset and they’d still be making 5K more than the car / powertrain it’s based on.

TheDrunkenWrench
Member
TheDrunkenWrench
1 month ago

Do it like it should be done:

Slap the Corolla front subframe in the rear of a mid-engined car.

Base model with the base Corolla engine, and the Halo version with the GR Corolla engine attached to a standard 6-speed transaxle.

Avoid any added tech that you wouldn’t put in a modern base commuter car. Or add a separate trim for the fancy shit.

Black Peter
Black Peter
1 month ago

I mean, that’s exactly what they did the first time; drop the 16 valve corolla engine in the back. Mk1 valve covers were “upside down” in that “Toyota” and “16 Valve” was upside down as it was meant to be viewed from the other side.

TheDrunkenWrench
Member
TheDrunkenWrench
1 month ago
Reply to  Black Peter

That’s why I said what I said. Keep it cheap by parts binning as much as possible.

Urban Runabout
Member
Urban Runabout
1 month ago

Sure Toyota can make it.
But I’m not convinced Toyota can make it affordable or attractive.

Santa Barbarian
Santa Barbarian
1 month ago
Reply to  Urban Runabout

For the price point they’d have to hit to sell many? Almost have to partner with a Honda or Mazda– both of which they’d be open to. And, I know the S2000 fans would adore an new, mid-engined S2000.

It can’t be TOO expensive BTW, the C8 still is a lotta car at $65K or whatever it starts at these days. So, it’s probably 300-350HP at a $40-$50K price point

Freddy Bartholomew
Member
Freddy Bartholomew
1 month ago

I owned a W10 MT (1986) with wing for 17 years. I should have kept it, but space was an issue. It was a great car for me and I commuted with it. It would be great if Toyota built a new version, but the truth is that I would not buy it. I’m getting too long in the tooth for that type of vehicle. In contrast to me, a classmate of mine just bought one for himself. Some years ago, I helped road test a C7 Corvette for his wife that they found in my neck of the woods (CA). It was cherry and they had it shipped back east (DC).

Gene1969
Gene1969
1 month ago

I gotta ask.

If it’s an EV, is it really mid-engined?

Urban Runabout
Member
Urban Runabout
1 month ago
Reply to  Gene1969

It is not.

Gene1969
Gene1969
1 month ago
Reply to  Urban Runabout

I agree.

Toecutter
Member
Toecutter
1 month ago
Reply to  Gene1969

Technically, no, but it can be mid-motored.

Urban Runabout
Member
Urban Runabout
1 month ago
Reply to  Toecutter

Why would you put an EV motor anywhere other than an axle?

Captain Muppet
Captain Muppet
1 month ago
Reply to  Urban Runabout

The definition of mid-engined is that the crank centreline is between the axles (for transverse engines at least). With a nice simple gearbox (like a Tesla) the motor centreline isn’t in line with the axle, so they are already technically mid-engined, or could be if at the right end of the car (I don’t have access to Tesla CAD data any more to check).

Motor on axle doesn’t mean it can’t be mid-engined.

Toecutter
Member
Toecutter
1 month ago
Reply to  Urban Runabout

I can think of lots of reasons, but the axle is the preferred location.

Here’s one of them: My trike currently has a hub motor powering the rear wheel built around an axle. I’m about to switch it out for a mid-drive configuration that will run a racing kart chain to a sprocket on a rear limited slip differential, converting it from a tadpole trike into a quad. A differential is preferred because I still have a pedal drivetrain in this vehicle and can power it with my legs when I want to. Given the components on the market, this was the cheapest and easiest solution, otherwise I’d have hub motors in all four wheels.

I will still have hub motors on the front wheels, each with a built-in axle.

CrystalEyes
CrystalEyes
1 month ago
Reply to  Toecutter

Why are you moving away from a tadpole? Are three wheels not enough for the kind of power you want to use? I always thought that style trike was an attractive and elegant solution for a small, single person vehicle.

Toecutter
Member
Toecutter
1 month ago
Reply to  CrystalEyes

I only have a single drive wheel in the rear. I want to double the horsepower(or more), and already have insufficient traction at 10 kW. 0-60 mph in 7 seconds is still too slow. I want faster. In order to accommodate a teardrop shape, the rear track is still going to be more narrow than the front track, ala 1st gen Honda Insight.

Last edited 1 month ago by Toecutter
Captain Muppet
Captain Muppet
1 month ago
Reply to  Toecutter

The definition of an engine is a machine with moving parts that converts power in to motion.

So electric motors are engines.

Pappa P
Pappa P
1 month ago
Reply to  Captain Muppet

Ok, then head down to autozone and ask for a new wiper engine.
Gotta go now. My wrist engine is telling that break is over.

Captain Muppet
Captain Muppet
1 month ago
Reply to  Pappa P

Don’t tell me it’s not a common usage, tell the people who write dictionaries.

Pappa P
Pappa P
1 month ago
Reply to  Captain Muppet

It’s true. They are the real villains!

Captain Muppet
Captain Muppet
1 month ago
Reply to  Pappa P

Since they redefined “literally” as also being the opposite of literally I’ve lost all respect for them.

Gene1969
Gene1969
1 month ago
Reply to  Toecutter

Good argument.

Pappa P
Pappa P
1 month ago
Reply to  Gene1969

All EVs are no-engine.

Gene1969
Gene1969
1 month ago
Reply to  Pappa P

Yep. exactly.

Grey alien in a beige sedan
Member
Grey alien in a beige sedan
1 month ago

Time for a new Mister Two.

MAX FRESH OFF
Member
MAX FRESH OFF
1 month ago

If Toyota can build mid-engined supercharged minivans, they can do this. I saw a Lexus LM (Vellfire) hybrid luxury minivan on the freeway in Southern California with dealer plates a few weeks ago. That thing looked cool as hell and I bet the backseat was a nice place to be.

Spikedlemon
Spikedlemon
1 month ago

Why ask Toyota of this?
Is it just because they have the money?

Or because, unlike GM, Ford, and Stellantis, that it’s unlikely to come out horridly compromised and/or unreliable – and then killed off well before its time?

I mean, Ford is capable of the beautiful Ford GT. And GM shows a glimmer with the Saturn Sky. And Stellantis, erm, exists.

TK-421
TK-421
1 month ago
Reply to  Spikedlemon

My GF has an 08 Skyline Red Line her mom gave her and she loves that thing. I’ve driven it a few times, if it were manual I would probably like it more.

Spikedlemon
Spikedlemon
1 month ago
Reply to  TK-421

I personally thought the Saturn Sky was the best looking between the three of them (four if you count the Daewoo).

Fix It Again Tony
Fix It Again Tony
1 month ago
Reply to  Spikedlemon

Well if we’re getting kei-cars (fat chance) there are quite a few Japanese makers that can do mid engine cars …

Pappa P
Pappa P
1 month ago
Reply to  Spikedlemon

If only GM would take the front suspension and drivetrain from the Cruze, then place it in the back of a nice flimsy frankenstein chasis, then adorn the 1.4t with one of those nifty cheap wet rubber timing belts, they could really have a hit on their hands.

Spikedlemon
Spikedlemon
1 month ago
Reply to  Pappa P

Something like the DF Goblin?
https://www.dfkitcar.com/

Last edited 1 month ago by Spikedlemon
Pappa P
Pappa P
1 month ago
Reply to  Spikedlemon

That’s pretty cool, but I was actually referencing the recipe for the Fiero

DaFaRo
DaFaRo
1 month ago

We shall start by defining affordable.30K, 40K, 50K?

IRegretNothing, Esq, DVM, BBQ
Member
IRegretNothing, Esq, DVM, BBQ
1 month ago
Reply to  DaFaRo

Base price of $33K, giving plenty of room for the GR or other special editions that push $50K. Of course dealerships will markup the shit out of any special editions so who the hell knows what you would actually pay.

FndrStrat06
FndrStrat06
1 month ago

That’s why the talk of affordability is moot. If Toyota doesn’t price it at $65,000 or more, dealerships will just fill in the gap. There are no affordable cars anymore, and I refuse to redefine the word for today’s out of control prices.

Last edited 1 month ago by FndrStrat06
TheDrunkenWrench
Member
TheDrunkenWrench
1 month ago

Gotta follow the path they did before, and the mustang still does today:

base engine (Corolla engine) -> Halo engine (GR Corolla engine)

No one will accept premium pricing for the non-turbo offering, leaving it as a great entry level.

Greg
Member
Greg
1 month ago
Reply to  DaFaRo

People wanna hear 30-40, but I doubt they would be cheaper than the mid-high trim Supra’s that are currently for sale. Starting mid to low 50’s? With the average car price at 50k, it might not cheap, but its “affordable” for the average car buyer.

Gene1969
Gene1969
1 month ago
Reply to  DaFaRo

10K. 12 in a pinch.

TK-421
TK-421
1 month ago

I said the only thing that would get me to get rid of the turbo BRZ I had was finally finding a GR Corolla. I did, and sold the BRZ.

The only thing that would get me to get rid of the GR-C is a well-done MR2. Which can be ICE or hybrid, as long as it’s quick (I don’t think I’m ready for an EV). Doesn’t have to be high HP as long as it’s light. Just like an MR2 should be.

I had an 88 MR2 I rallycrossed (while everyone else did Subbie or Miata), and then an 87 supercharged that I regret selling to this day.

Farmer Meeple
Farmer Meeple
1 month ago
Reply to  TK-421

Where does your replacement sequence end, if money is no object?

SonOfLP500
Member
SonOfLP500
1 month ago
Reply to  Farmer Meeple

Crabs.
Everything evolves into crabs.

Pappa P
Pappa P
1 month ago
Reply to  TK-421

I’m doing a weird cross-shop right now. Which would you choose based on your experience with the GR:
GR Corolla or 2005 911 Carrera
I honestly find these similarly appealing, but for different reasons.

TK-421
TK-421
1 month ago
Reply to  Pappa P

I don’t have any experience with 911’s, I had a 944 Turbo a couple years ago but that’s it.

I have zero regrets with the GR-C & look forward to driving it every time, 1.5 years later. It actually has a useful backseat as well, even if I haven’t used it for people. I can fit my 50gal Husky bin with costume and room left over.

I know from the 944T experience that everything is next-level maintenance-wise with Porsche. Simple stuff, heavy stuff, everything will be $$ and yours is 20yrs old.

Pappa P
Pappa P
1 month ago
Reply to  TK-421

Thanks for the response.
I’ve heard the same about Porsche maintenance.
I have a rare opportunity to get the 911 at a discounted price, so that’s why I’m considering it. The GR really is more my style though.

Kevin Rhodes
Member
Kevin Rhodes
1 month ago

They should have done a “MR3” when they did the Toyobaru.

Data
Data
1 month ago
Reply to  Kevin Rhodes

Mid-engine, rear wheel drive, 3 seater?

Kevin Rhodes
Member
Kevin Rhodes
1 month ago
Reply to  Data

Sure – why not? Put it sideways for extra cool factor. But I figured MR3 can just be the next iteration of MR2.

IRegretNothing, Esq, DVM, BBQ
Member
IRegretNothing, Esq, DVM, BBQ
1 month ago

I’ve pined for an EV or PHEV modern MR2. Toyota could easily make it if they were willing to accept that it wouldn’t be a money printer. I’d throw some heavy chains on all of the doors at Toyota HQ and tell them they can’t leave until they have a prototype.

To keep things on the right track I’d also hire some yakuza to walk around with wiffle bats and mercilessly beat anyone who so much as utters the word “Hydrogen”.

Cheap Bastard
Member
Cheap Bastard
1 month ago

“To keep things on the right track I’d also hire some yakuza to walk around with wiffle bats and mercilessly beat anyone who so much as utters the word “Hydrogen”.”

Username checks out.

Mighty Bagel
Member
Mighty Bagel
1 month ago

As a small sportscar fan, I would love this. But being a card carrying pessimist, I have serious doubts this will evern come to fruition. Even if it does I would be absolutly amazed if it shows up at less that $50k and then in limited numbers. Toyota dealers being what they are, they will slap an extra $20k ‘marked adjustment’ in the hood and blow any affordability straight into the dumpster.

V10omous
Member
V10omous
1 month ago

Hard to imagine something new coming out that I’d be more interested in buying, assuming it’s done right.

Come on Toyota, let’s see it.

Toecutter
Member
Toecutter
1 month ago

Make it aerodynamically slippery like a VW XL1 so that the battery can be sized 40 kWh or less for a 200+ mile highway range, and the curb weight can then be kept with a 2 in front of it, maybe even getting close to that of a Miata. Give it a 300 horsepower electric drive system, price it around $30k or less, and a lot of enthusiasts are going to lust after it.

Euro Beat
Euro Beat
1 month ago
Reply to  Toecutter

Or use the V6 (it was good enough for Lotus) and the 18 kWh battery of the Lexus TX plug-in hybrid.

Emil Minty
Emil Minty
1 month ago

Even easer than a new car, build a mid-engined GR Corolla, a la R5 Turbo. The GR Corolla already has a small engine and driven wheels in the rear. Pop out the rear seats, put in an engine, and result.

TK-421
TK-421
1 month ago
Reply to  Emil Minty

That just put a big smile on my face thinking about it.

Toecutter
Member
Toecutter
1 month ago
Reply to  Emil Minty

Are you the same Emil Minty that played the role of The Feral Kid in The Roadwarrior?

Nathan Gibbs
Member
Nathan Gibbs
1 month ago

A modern MR2 could be awesome. I’ve really enjoyed driving my ’91 MR2; it’s a surprisingly practical and daily-able vehicle. Tons of fun too, obviously.

Ranwhenparked
Member
Ranwhenparked
1 month ago

Can they also make the body parts plastic and removable? That would really help with this Quicksilver II idea I’ve been kicking around

Allen Lloyd
Allen Lloyd
1 month ago

Imagine taking the GR Yaris front subframe and moving it to the back!

If I can Honda K swap a Fiero then Toyota can 100% make another MR2 using the GR Yaris as the basis.

Allen Lloyd
Allen Lloyd
1 month ago
Reply to  Allen Lloyd

Toyota I am willing to do some of the development work if you send me a GR Yaris front subframe with a complete drivetrain and ECU. It might look like a Fiero, but I guarantee the work will transfer to whatever you decide to do 🙂

Cerberus
Member
Cerberus
1 month ago
Reply to  Allen Lloyd

That engine already has heat issues mounted in the front, so it might end up more like a Fiero than anyone would want.

Allen Lloyd
Allen Lloyd
1 month ago
Reply to  Cerberus

With a front radiator you could put fins on the pipes and manage heat better while balancing the weight. Fiero fires were an oil/fuel and header issue not an engine cooling issue. The Fiero floor is flat back to where the engine is then it has great airflow up and out. You could put the intercooler in the path of that airflow and address the issue.

Damit, you are a Toyota engineer milking me for my Fiero knowledge to further your program!!! I am on to you!!! <- joke obviously.

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